If you’re smart about how you buy your tools—looking for secondhand deals and discounted options—you can build a solid workshop without draining your wallet.

Start with the Right Core Tools

One of the first tools you’ll rely on heavily is a good set of chisels. These get used constantly, so durability matters. It’s worth having multiple sizes on hand, typically ranging from ¼ inch up to about 2 inches wide, depending on what you’re building. You can use them by hand or pair them with a wooden mallet for more control and force.

Clamps are another must-have. Anytime you’re gluing pieces together, clamps hold everything in place while it dries. Since they’re relatively affordable, it’s a smart move to grab them whenever you find a good deal—especially used ones in solid condition.

Precision Matters

Accurate measurements are what separate a clean project from a frustrating one. That’s where squares come in. A framing or carpenter’s square is great for larger layouts, while a try square is more common in detailed furniture work.

Combination squares are especially useful because they let you measure both 45° and 90° angles with ease. Look for versions that include both inch and metric markings so you’re covered for any plan you follow.

Choosing the Right Drill

A drill is one of the most versatile tools in your shop. You’ll find both corded and cordless options.

Corded drills are typically more affordable and reliable for long sessions. If you go cordless, make sure you choose one with strong battery power—and ideally a second battery so you’re not stuck waiting for a recharge.

Features like variable speed control and reverse functionality make a big difference in usability. And don’t forget—you’ll need a variety of drill bits to handle different materials and tasks.

Hand Planes for Shaping and Finishing

Hand planes are essential for shaping and smoothing wood surfaces. They come in different types, each with its own purpose:

A jack plane is used for rough shaping and removing material quickly

A block plane is great for trimming and small adjustments

A smoothing plane is designed for fine finishing work

These tools can be made of wood or metal, and having a few options gives you flexibility across different projects.

Other Must-Have Basics

Beyond the main tools, there are several everyday essentials every workshop should have:

16 oz claw hammer

Screwdrivers and wrenches

Tape measure

Level

Sandpaper

Safety glasses

Hand saw and hack saw

Pliers

These may seem basic, but you’ll use them constantly.

Smart Ways to Build Your Tool Collection

One mistake beginners make is buying the cheapest tools available just to fill their workshop quickly. That usually backfires. Low-quality tools wear out fast and often need to be replaced, costing more in the long run.

Instead, take your time and invest in tools that will last. A well-made tool can serve you for years—sometimes decades.

The internet is a great place to hunt for deals, especially on trusted brands known for durability. Sticking with reputable names increases your chances of getting reliable performance.

Another excellent strategy is buying used tools. You can often find high-quality equipment at a fraction of the price at:

Garage sales

Flea markets

Auctions

Local classifieds

Hand tools are usually a safe bet when bought secondhand, as they tend to last a long time if properly cared for.

When it comes to used power tools, just be a bit more cautious. Always test them if possible, check their condition carefully, and ask about their usage history before making a purchase.